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News ID: 66263
Publish Date : 21 May 2019 - 21:41

Fifth Refugee Child Dies in U.S. Custody

WASHINGTON (Dispatches) -- A 16-year-old boy died at a Border Patrol station in Texas, becoming the fifth child from Guatemala to die since December after being apprehended by U.S. border patrol agents.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) said the teen, who was detained in south Texas's Rio Grande Valley on May 13 after crossing the border, was found unresponsive at the agency's Weslaco Station during a welfare check.
Authorities said the cause of death was unknown but local news reports said the boy had reported Sunday that he was not feeling well and he was seen by a nurse who determined he had the flu.
He was prescribed the medicine Tamiflu and moved to the Weslaco facility to avoid other detainees getting sick. Agents last check on him about an hour before he was found dead.
The agency said the teen, identified as Carlos Gregorio Hernandez Vasquez, was due to be moved to a facility for youth run by the Health and Human Services Office of Refugee Resettlement.
Under federal law, unaccompanied minors must be moved to an HHS facility within 72 hours of being detained.
It was unclear why Vasquez had not been moved to such a facility within the required time period.
The Guatemalan foreign ministry requested that U.S. authorities urgently explain the cause of death.
The boy is the fifth child to have died in recent months after making the long journey from Guatemala to the U.S. and being detained by border agents.
The Border Patrol agency has come under intense scrutiny in recent months over its treatment of children apprehended at the border.
Last week a two-year-old boy from Guatemala died at a hospital in Texas after he and his mother were detained by border patrol.
In April, a 16-year-old boy from Guatemala died after staff at an HHS facility noticed he was sick and transferred him to a hospital.
Rights groups denounced the latest death and demanded accountability.
"It is appalling that children continue to die on US Border Patrol's watch," the American Civil Liberties Union said in a statement. "Keeping children in custody goes against our American values.
"We've demanded that the Trump administration change its inhumane detention practices to prevent tragic deaths from happening."
Amnesty International asked "how many deaths it will take for the administration to ensure the safety and security of children."
"It is dangerous and cruel to detain people, particularly children, in crowded and unsanitary conditions for seeking protection," it added.
Border enforcement officials earlier this year said the country's immigration system had reached a "breaking point" of illegal border crossings that have overwhelmed the system, especially in the Rio Grande Valley.
Immigrant advocates say the Trump administration’s policies, including making it more difficult for migrants to seek asylum at official ports of entry, contribute to making their journeys more arduous and drive migrants to seek out remote border outposts badly equipped to care for children.
Reuters photos taken last week showed adults and children outside the U.S. Border Patrol station in McAllen, Texas, sleeping on the ground and rigging up makeshift awnings with reflective blankets to shelter form the sun. One Guatemalan man told Reuters that he and his 9-year-old son had spent nearly two weeks in Border Patrol custody in Texas, sometimes sleeping on the ground.
Julie Linton, co-chair of the American Academy of Pediatrics’ Immigrant Health Special Interest Group, said she was concerned about sick children potentially being housed in bare-bones Border Patrol facilities for extended periods of time.
"There certainly need to be conditions that do not include lying on a mat with a Mylar blanket on a floor that is cold, and cage-like fencing that extends to the ceiling,” she said on a conference call with reporters on Monday.