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News ID: 142515
Publish Date : 12 August 2025 - 21:48

HTS Turns to Russia to Fill Security Void in Syria Against Israel

DAMACUS (Dispatches) -- The regime in Damascus, now controlled by Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) under Abu Muhammad al-Jolani, has formally requested the Russian military to resume patrols along Syria’s southern border. 
This move, reported by Russian media, underscores Damascus’s belief that a renewed Russian presence could help deter Israeli incursions, which have escalated since the fall of the Assad government.
Since HTS took control last year following the collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s government, southern Syria has seen an intensification of Israeli military aggression. 
Zionist forces have expanded their presence through regular raids and airstrikes, targeting strategic sites including Syria’s Defense Ministry and Presidential Palace in Damascus. Despite these ongoing aggressions, HTS has failed to mount a significant military response.
This failure is rooted in several factors. The downfall of Assad’s government left Syria’s military infrastructure fragmented. HTS, initially a militant group with takfiri origins, now faces the challenge of governing a country rife with internal divisions and fractured armed factions. Its inability to unify these forces has severely limited its capacity to organize an effective defense against Israel.
Moreover, HTS’s cautious stance reflects a strategic calculation. Israel’s military superiority and advanced intelligence capabilities make direct confrontation risky and potentially devastating for HTS-controlled areas. 
Internally, HTS must manage sectarian tensions which it is stirring and fragile alliances, and avoid further destabilization that could undermine its rule. This cautious approach has led HTS to prioritize political consolidation over military retaliation.
In this context, the request for Russian forces to resume patrols 

represents a critical strategic shift. Russia, which was a major backer of the former Assad government and played a decisive role in Syria’s fight against terrorist groups, had previously conducted joint patrols along the Syrian border. These patrols served as a deterrent to Israeli military actions. Since Assad’s fall, Russian patrols diminished, creating a security vacuum exploited by Israeli forces.
HTS now views Russia’s return as essential to re-establishing stability and deterring further Israeli incursions. Moscow’s involvement is seen as a stabilizing force capable of offsetting HTS’s military limitations. The Russian military maintains bases across Syria and has kept channels open with the new regime, balancing its regional interests while managing delicate relations with Israel.
This renewed Russian presence is likely to reshape security dynamics in southern Syria. HTS’s inability to confront Israeli aggression independently highlights the significance of Moscow’s role as a security guarantor. The Syrian leadership’s appeal to Russia underscores the reliance of the new authorities on external powers to preserve sovereignty and maintain order.
Tehran views this development with strategic interest, considering it a vital step toward countering Israeli aggressions and restoring regional stability. The restoration of Russian patrols along the border aligns with Iran’s broader regional goals of supporting allied forces and ensuring a strong front against Israel.
HTS’s failure to respond effectively to Israeli military pressure has made the return of Russian forces a crucial factor in Syria’s southern security. 
Moscow’s involvement may reduce Israeli incursions and provide HTS with the necessary backing to stabilize its governance, while HTS continues to consolidate power amidst ongoing regional challenges.