UNITED NATIONS (Dispatches) -- An Iranian envoy to the United Nations has called for an immediate end to the Western countries’ unilateral sanctions on Syria and their looting of the Arab country’s resources.
Speaking at a UN Security Council session, Zahra Ershadi, deputy permanent representative of Iran to the UN, said that the Syrian people have been suffering from “one of the biggest humanitarian problems” in the world for more than 10 years.
“The international community has a serious political and moral responsibility to deal with this dire situation,” she said.
The remarks came after the UN humanitarian affairs chief briefed the Security Council, following a visit to the region at the end of last month.
Martin Griffiths warned that Syria remains “caught in a downward spiral” and that the country’s humanitarian needs “are greater than they have ever been” while “funding is not keeping pace with the growing needs of Syrians.”
Ershadi underlined the need to implement Security Council Resolution 2585 (2021), which urges all UN member states to respond with practical steps to address the urgent needs of Syrian people in light of the profound socioeconomic and humanitarian impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
“Funding for humanitarian activities in Syria must be increased. But this alone is not enough. Restoration and reconstruction projects should be accelerated; Unilateral sanctions, which have a devastating role in aggravating the humanitarian situation, must be lifted immediately and completely; the plundering of Syria’s oil and wealth should stop; water must not be used as a weapon. And the return of refugees and those displaced must be facilitated,” she said.
“The final solution, of course, is to end the conflict, withdraw

all uninvited foreign forces, defeat terrorists, and guarantee Syria’s territorial integrity, unity and political independence.”
The Iranian diplomat further stressed that the Islamic Republic will continue to help the Syrian people and the government overcome the challenges they face.
The Syrian permanent representative to the UN told the Security Council session that Western sanctions have led to shortages of food, medicines, medical equipment, electricity and fuel.
“U.S. and EU sanctions are like mass punishment and economic terrorism, greatly undermining Damascus’ humanitarian and construction efforts and preventing Syrian citizens from meeting their basic needs,” Bassam Sabbagh said.
He also complained that Turkey is blocking the entry of humanitarian aid convoys to the Al-Atarib town in the western Aleppo countryside.
“Improving the situation of the people is conditional on maintaining the sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of Syria, and this is the principle that all Security Council resolutions emphasize,” he added.
The Syrian envoy further called for an end to the illegal foreign military presence on Syrian soil as well as the crimes committed by American and Turkish occupation forces, their support for terrorism and plundering of Syria’s resources.