BAGHDAD (AFP/MEMO) – Iraq’s newly-elected President Abdul Latif Rashid pledged Monday on taking office to throw his weight behind efforts to rapidly form a strong new government.
“The Iraqi people expect a new government to be formed rapidly, and that it be efficient and united,” Rashid said on his inauguration at the presidential palace in Baghdad.
Rashid, 78, elected last Thursday to the largely ceremonial post reserved for Iraq’s Kurdish minority, swiftly named Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as prime minister-designate.
Sudani’s task now is to form a new government that would end a year of political gridlock in the nation since general elections were held in October 2021.
But the movement of firebrand cleric Moqtada Sadr, Sudani’s rival in Iraq’s majority camp, Saturday announced its refusal to join a Sudani-led government, igniting fears of renewed delays that are common in Iraq’s multi-confessional politics.
Under the Iraqi constitution, the prime minister-designate has 30 days to form a government, a deadline that has often been missed.
“I will do everything I can to bring political forces closer and sponsor a dialogue,” Rashid said, also vowing to work toward “solid and balanced relations with neighboring countries and the international community”.
The stakes are high for the next cabinet, with a colossal $87 billion in revenues from oil exports locked up in the central bank’s coffers.
The money can help rebuild infrastructure but it can only be spent after lawmakers approve a state budget presented by the new government.
Sudani pledged on Sunday to combat corruption in state institutions, following reports that $2.5 billion has been embezzled from the trust account of the General Commission of Taxes held at the Rafidain Bank.
“We will never hesitate to take real measures to curb corruption, which has brazenly spread across state institutions,” insisted Sudani. “We have put this file at the top of our priorities. We will not allow the Iraqis’ money to be stolen.”